If you’re Black and driving through
Texas, police are almost twice as likely to pull you over and search
your car than if you were White, a new study shows. Rep. Sheila Jackson
Lee (D-Texas) this week called for congressional hearings to examine
just how bad racial profiling is across the nation. Statewide, Blacks
are 1.6 times as likely to be stopped by police than their White
counterparts, according to the study, conducted by the Steward Research
Group, which surveyed more than 400 Texas law enforcement agencies.
Latinos are about 1.4 times more likely to undergo such treatment, it
shows. “I think the study confirms what we already knew…racial
profiling is way too prevalent in this city and state, and in general.
Searches are ineffective; they're not producing any desirable results,”
said Austin NAACP President Nelson Linder. “We oppose all consensual
searches.” Once the study was released, the Austin NAACP complained to
the local police department and held workshops to educate citizens
about their rights to refuse unauthorized searches. Linder said that
community members should know their rights and hold police accountable.
Several civil rights organizations, including the Texas NAACP, the
League of United Latin American Citizens and the ACLU, requested the
study in response to a Texas law passed in 2001. That law requires that
law enforcement agencies document a driver’s ethnicity or race, whether
a vehicle is searched, whether the search is consensual and whether
there are any arrests. The study, which was released in early February,
also urges police departments to start a standard reporting format for
filing racial profiling matters, requiring extra information be
submitted to police agencies, banning consent searches, and
establishing a statewide office to file all reports. But Texas is not
alone. [more]