This place and its people have never
warmed to outsiders. The Red Lake Band of Chippewa have been here for
more than a century, fighting among themselves and others for
sovereignty in the cold, hard landscape of northern Minnesota. They
have closed ranks even more tightly since one of their own, a
16-year-old boy, shot to death his grandfather - a beloved, veteran
tribal police officer - and then killed nine others, including himself.
"They are a very private people," said Sister Marina Schlangen, who has
lived among the 7,000 Chippewa for the past 15 years as development
coordinator for St. Mary's Mission, a school, convent and ministry on
the edge of the flat, 880-square-mile reservation. "They live in
private and they grieve in private." Life is not easy here. The
unemployment rate was estimated in the 2000 Census at 40 percent, but
others, including Schlangen, who writes federal grant applications for
the reservation, say it may actually be as high as 65 percent. Many
live below the poverty line, dependent on state and federal aid. School
test scores rank among the lowest in Minnesota. Drug and alcohol abuse
is a crippling problem; there is a treatment center for juveniles here.
[more]
Family of Red Lake shooting victim upset over media limits [more]
Pictured
above: Security guard Derrick Brun was laid to rest Monday. His family
has previously critiqued reservation officials for restricting the
media.